Identification of some Variety of Plum varieties ( Prunus domestica) using SRAP markers in Duhok region- Kurdistan\ Iraq
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48047/dam9em57Keywords:
Plums plant, Genetic Diversity, SRAP Markers, Molecular Breeding, Germplasm Conservation, Hybridization Potential.Abstract
Plums (Prunus spp.) are economically significant fruit crops with a wide genetic diversity that influences fruit
quality, disease resistance, and adaptability. Traditional classification methods based on morphology can be
unreliable due to environmental influences. Molecular markers, particularly Sequence-Related Amplified
Polymorphism (SRAP), offer a more precise approach to assessing genetic variation. This study aims to evaluate
the genetic diversity and relationships among selected plum varieties using SRAP markers. The findings will aid
in breeding program development, germplasm conservation, and the identification of suitable parent lines for
hybridization. Methods. SRAP markers were applied to analyze the genetic distance among different plum
varieties
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