BIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF A NATURAL POLYSACCHARIDE BLEND: FROM ANTHELMINTIC ACTIVITY IN EARTHWORMS TO CYTOTOXICITY IN BREAST CANCER CELLS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48047/ytwkqa80Keywords:
Earthworms, Pherotima posthuma, Albendazole, Cytotoxicity, anthelmintic activity, MTT assayAbstract
The present study evaluates the anthelmintic and cytotoxic activities of a polysaccharide blend (OPASP), composed of Okra polysaccharide (OP) and Angelica sinensis polysaccharide (ASP) in a 1:1
ratio, against Pheretima posthuma earthworms and human cancer cell lines (MCF7, HepG2, and A549).
The anthelmintic activity of OP-ASP was assessed using an in vitro assay, comparing its effects with
Albendazole, a standard anthelmintic drug. The results demonstrated a dose-dependent response, with
OP-ASP showing significant paralysis and death times comparable to Albendazole at higher
concentrations. The MTT test was utilised to assess the cytotoxicity of OP-ASP in MCF7 (breast
cancer), HepG2 (liver cancer), and A549 (lung cancer) cells.
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