AN AYURVEDIC PERSPECTIVE ON DYSMENORRHEA: CASE - BASED EVIDENCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48047/dg18ex28Keywords:
Primary Dysmenorrhea, Ayurveda, Vata Imbalance, Prakriti Assessment, Ayurvedic Medicine, Integrative Therapy.Abstract
Background- Primary dysmenorrhea, characterized by painful menstrual cramps without underlying pathology, is a prevalent condition among women of reproductive age. It significantly impacts quality of life and daily activities. While pharmacological treatments provide relief, alternative approaches, including Ayurveda, offer potential complementary benefits through personalized care and addressing dosha imbalances. Case Presentation- A 22-year-old female presented with severe dysmenorrhea, experiencing lower abdominal pain, nausea, and fatigue during menstruation. Pain began 1–2 days before menstruation and lasted for the first 2 days of the cycle. The patient had no history of pelvic pathology or systemic illness. Ayurvedic evaluation revealed Vata dominance, contributing to pain. Management included dietary and lifestyle modifications, herbal formulations (Ashoka and Shatavari), and localized therapies like abhyanga (massage) and basti (medicated enema). Pain intensity and associated symptoms reduced significantly over three menstrual cycles.
Downloads
References
Sharma R, Mishra A. Understanding primary dysmenorrhea through Ayurvedic perspectives. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2020;11(4):284–90.
Harel Z. Dysmenorrhea in adolescents and young adults: Etiology and management. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2006;19(6):363–71.
Dawood MY. Dysmenorrhea and prostaglandins: Pharmacological and therapeutic considerations. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1981;139(7):812–23.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.