Efficacy of Dexamethasone-Infused Gelfoam on Postoperative Sequelae in Patients Undergoing Lower Third Molar Surgery: A Prospective Clinical Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48047/s6qwrw84Keywords:
Dexamethasone-Infused Gelfoam, Postoperative Sequelae, Lower Third Molar SurgeryAbstract
Background: Impacted lower third molar extractions are commonly associated with postoperative complications such as pain and swelling. Although corticosteroids are known to reduce inflammation, the benefits of their localized administration remain under investigation. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of 8 mg dexamethasone, delivered via a 1×1 cm gel foam placed in the extraction socket, in reducing postoperative pain and swelling compared with conventional closure without any additional intervention.
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References
Almeida, R. de A. C., C. A. A. Lemos, S. L. D. de Moraes, E. P. Pellizzer, and B. C. Vasconcelos. 2019. “Efficacy of Corticosteroids versus Placebo in Impacted Third Molar Surgery: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.” International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 48 (1): 118–31.
Barbalho, J. C., R. J. H. Vasconcellos, H. H. de Morais, L. A. M. Santos, R. de A. C. Almeida, H. L. Rêbelo, E. E. Lucena, and S. Q. de Araújo. 2017. “Effects of CoAdministered Dexamethasone and Nimesulide on Pain, Swelling, and Trismus Following Third Molar Surgery: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Controlled Clinical Trial.” International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 46 (2): 236–42.
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