Detection and Classification of Black Triangles in Anterior Fixed Partial Dentures Using SqueezeNet Embeddings

Authors

  • Subaraman.M , Dr. KarthickRaj SM , Pradeep Kumar Yadalam , Soundharya Manogaran , Swarnambiga Ayyachamy Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48047/5p5v4a64

Keywords:

black triangle, artificial intelligence, squeeze net, fixed partial denture.

Abstract

The achievement of esthetic excellence in restorative dentistry is a pursuit that continually evolves with advancements in technology and diagnostic methodologies. Fixed Partial Dentures (FPD) represent a cornerstone in dental restoration, aiming to restore function and harmonize with natural dentition. Despite the success of FPDs in rehabilitating occlusion and restoring dental integrity, the occurrence of "black triangles" remains a challenging aesthetic concern. Patient needs. This study details the methodology cornerstone in dental restoration, aiming to restore function and harmonize with natural dentition. Despite the success of FPDs in rehabilitating occlusion and restoring dental integrity, the occurrence of "black triangles" remains a challenging aesthetic concern. Patient needs. In this study, we detail the methodology employed for training and validating our AI model, present the results of
its application in real-world FPD cases, and discuss the implications for clinical practice. The overarching goal is to contribute to developing AI-driven tools that enhance the precision and efficiency of esthetic evaluations in restorative dentistry, ultimately improving patient satisfaction and the long-term success of dental interventions. One hundred images were retrieved from Dental Information Archiving Software (DIAS) at Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, with fifty with black triangle spaces and without. These images were then annotated and segmented for further analysis using squeeze net embeddings with machine learning classification to classify black triangles. 

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References

Singh VP, Uppoor AS, Nayak DG, Shah D. Black triangle dilemma and its management in esthetic dentistry. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2013 May;10(3):296–301. 2. Prato GPP, Rotundo R, Cortellini P, Tinti C, Azzi R. Interdental papilla management: a review and classification of the therapeutic approaches. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2004 Jun;24(3):246–55. 3. Rukhsaar Akbar Gulzar S. Aesthetic Management Anterior Teeth: Case Series. Int J Dentistry

Oral Sci.

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Published

2025-02-03

How to Cite

Detection and Classification of Black Triangles in Anterior Fixed Partial Dentures Using SqueezeNet Embeddings (Subaraman.M , Dr. KarthickRaj SM , Pradeep Kumar Yadalam , Soundharya Manogaran , Swarnambiga Ayyachamy , Trans.). (2025). Cuestiones De Fisioterapia, 54(3), 2624-2636. https://doi.org/10.48047/5p5v4a64