Peripheral Blood Elements as Prognostic Biomarkers for Mortality in Hemodialysis Populations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48047/135hmq39Keywords:
Peripheral Blood Elements, Prognostic Biomarkers, HemodialysisAbstract
Background: Patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (HD) experience persistently high morbidity and mortality rates
despite advances in renal replacement therapy. Cardiovascular disease, infection, chronic inflammation, malnutrition, and
immune dysregulation are major contributors to adverse outcomes in this population. There is increasing interest in identifying
simple, cost-effective, and routinely available biomarkers
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References
United States Renal Data System. 2023 USRDS Annual Data Report: Epidemiology of Kidney Disease in the United States. Am J Kidney Dis. 2023;82(4 Suppl 1):S1-S580.
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