Universal Design for Learning in Physical Education: Bridging Gaps in Teacher Training and Policy for Inclusive Practice
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48047/gk82jy82Keywords:
Universal Design for Learning (UDL), inclusive education, physical education, differentiated instruction, teacher training.Abstract
This systematic review explores the application of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) in
physical education (PE) to foster inclusive environments for students with diverse abilities. UDL’s core
principles—multiple means of engagement, representation, and action/expression—offer a transformative
framework to address systemic barriers in PE, such as rigid curricula, teacher unpreparedness, and sociocultural resistance. A structured literature search (2015–2023) across six databases identified seven key
studies, predominantly from Taylor & Francis. Findings reveal UDL’s potential to enhance accessibility
through collaborative teaching practices, adaptive pedagogies (e.g., flexible grouping, assistive
technologies), and teacher training interventions. For instance, AI-driven tools and VR platforms
democratize participation, while short professional development modules improve educators’ self-efficacy
in accommodating neurodiverse learners. However, critical gaps persist.
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